Hi, I would like to know if there is any other way to do the next one:
while((CSCTL7 & (FLLUNLOCK0 | FLLUNLOCK1)) && ((CSCTL7 & DCOFFG) == 0));
Although this kind of while loop flag check is quite common for MSP430 C coding, I would like to avoid this since I want to reduce the power consumption to the minimum possible.
I attach the code below. This code allows you to get the best DCOFTRIM value and I found from here https://e2e.ti.com/support/microcontrollers/msp430/f/166/t/590909?MSP430FR2533-Looking-for-any-examples-of-how-to-correctly-set-the-DCO. Thanks.
static void CS_softwareTrim() { unsigned int oldDcoTap = 0xffff; unsigned int newDcoTap = 0xffff; unsigned int newDcoDelta = 0xffff; unsigned int bestDcoDelta = 0xffff; unsigned int csCtl0Copy = 0; unsigned int csCtl1Copy = 0; unsigned int csCtl0Read = 0; unsigned int csCtl1Read = 0; unsigned int dcoFreqTrim = 3; unsigned char endLoop = 0; do { CSCTL0 = 0x100; // DCO Tap = 256 do { CSCTL7 &= ~DCOFFG; // Clear DCO fault flag }while (CSCTL7 & DCOFFG); // Test DCO fault flag //__delay_cycles((unsigned int)3000 * MCLK_FREQ_MHZ); // Wait FLL lock status (FLLUNLOCK) to be stable // Suggest to wait 24 cycles of divided FLL reference clock delay_ms(3); // Wait FLL lock status (FLLUNLOCK) to be stable // Suggest to wait 24 cycles of divided FLL reference clock while((CSCTL7 & (FLLUNLOCK0 | FLLUNLOCK1)) && ((CSCTL7 & DCOFFG) == 0)); csCtl0Read = CSCTL0; // Read CSCTL0 csCtl1Read = CSCTL1; // Read CSCTL1 oldDcoTap = newDcoTap; // Record DCOTAP value of last time newDcoTap = csCtl0Read & 0x01ff; // Get DCOTAP value of this time dcoFreqTrim = (csCtl1Read & 0x0070)>>4; // Get DCOFTRIM value if(newDcoTap < 256) // DCOTAP < 256 { newDcoDelta = 256 - newDcoTap; // Delta value between DCPTAP and 256 if((oldDcoTap != 0xffff) && (oldDcoTap >= 256)) // DCOTAP cross 256 endLoop = 1; // Stop while loop else { dcoFreqTrim--; CSCTL1 = (csCtl1Read & (~DCOFTRIM_3)) | (dcoFreqTrim<<4); } } else // DCOTAP >= 256 { newDcoDelta = newDcoTap - 256; // Delta value between DCPTAP and 256 if(oldDcoTap < 256) // DCOTAP cross 256 endLoop = 1; // Stop while loop else { dcoFreqTrim++; CSCTL1 = (csCtl1Read & (~DCOFTRIM_3)) | (dcoFreqTrim<<4); } } if(newDcoDelta < bestDcoDelta) // Record DCOTAP closest to 256 { csCtl0Copy = csCtl0Read; csCtl1Copy = csCtl1Read; bestDcoDelta = newDcoDelta; } }while(endLoop == 0); // Poll until endLoop == 1 CSCTL0 = csCtl0Copy; // Reload locked DCOTAP CSCTL1 = csCtl1Copy; // Reload locked DCOFTRIM while(CSCTL7 & (FLLUNLOCK0 | FLLUNLOCK1)); // Poll until FLL is locked } //***************************************************************************** void CS_clockConfig() { __bis_SR_register(SCG0); // Disable FLL CSCTL3 = SELREF__REFOCLK; // Set REFO as FLL reference source CSCTL0 = 0; // clear DCO and MOD registers CSCTL1 &= ~(DCORSEL_7); // Clear DCO frequency select bits first CSCTL1 |= DCOFTRIMEN | DCOFTRIM0 | DCOFTRIM1 | DCORSEL_3; // DCOFTRIM=3, DCO Range = 8MHz CSCTL2 = FLLD_0 + 243; // DCODIV = 8MHz __delay_cycles(3); __bic_SR_register(SCG0); // Enable FLL CS_softwareTrim(); // Software Trim to get the best DCOFTRIM value CSCTL4 = SELMS__DCOCLKDIV | SELA__REFOCLK; // set default REFO(~32768Hz) as ACLK source, ACLK = 32768Hz // default DCODIV as MCLK and SMCLK source*/ }