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Hello,
We are trying to amplify a sine wave pwm (generated by a TMS570) using the LMG1205HBEVM evaluation board.
We noticed an abnormally high current with the default EVM board when testing this.
To try and determine the cause we first did a reference test connecting a function generator straight to the EVM board:
So power consumption is as expected here in this first test.
Then we did a test with the sine wave pwm generated by the TMS570:
Below are some screenshots of this second test:
Yellow signal = measured on LO (TP11)
Fig 1: PWM freq = 1 Mhz for building a sine wave
Yellow signal = measured on LO (TP11)
Green signal = measured on HO (TP3)
Fig 2: dead-time between LO-HO (with modulated PWM)
Yellow signal = measured on LO (TP11)
Green signal = measured on HS (TP12)
Fig 3: result on output
Questions:
Any help is appreciated.
Kind regards,
Geert Jacobs
Hi Geert,
Thank you for your question. We need some clarification about the input signal. Could you please provide a scopeshot of the signals both at HI pin and LI pin?
Also, could you please provide a block diagram and schematic of your system. This will help us understand your requirements and how your output is connected to the FETs.
Are you driving a half bridge? If so, what is the Vbus voltage?
Regards,
Leslie
As requested some more details on the input signal:
Yellow signal : measured on HI
Green signal: measured on LI
Fig 1 HI and LI measurement
Fig 2: zoomed in on Fig 1: on a certain place:
Fig 3: zoomed on figure 1 to check the dead-time between HI and LI
=> Dead-time looks OK.
Fig 4: modulated signal on connector J2
Duty Cycle starts at 0 % and then evolves to 100 %. After reaching 100 % it is going slowly back to 0 % and so on.
Fig 5: modulated signal on connector 2
Block schematic
We are using a single LMG1205HBEVM module, so it's a half bridge.
Bus voltage is 12V.
Kind Regards,
Geert
Hi Geert,
Thank you for the details. I'll review the information you provided and get back to you on this tomorrow.
Best regards,
Leslie
Hi Geert,
Regarding your question about why the HS pin goes to GND during the ~5us time, from the driver point of view, it is seeing LI high and HI low, which turns off the high side FET and turns on the low side FET. Therefore the HS pin is pulled low to GND through the low side FET. This seems a correct behavior from the driver.
Regarding your question about the high current drawn, from the driver perspective, we can look at other signals to make sure that everything is within spec. Along with the HS-Vss signal, could you provide these other waveforms to make sure everything is operating within specification:
Best regards.
Leslie
Due to bank holiday we will only be able to provide the requested waveforms by Tuesday earliest.
Kind regards,
Geert
Here are the additional screenshots:
Yellow signal: HS - Vss
Green signal: HB - Vss
Fig 1: measured signals HS and HB refered to Vss
Measured with a differential probe: Testec TT-SI 91 01
Yellow signal = HB - HS
Fig 2: Measured signal HB-HS
Yellow signal: HS - Vss
Green signal: HO - Vss
Fig 3: measured signals HS and HO refered to Vss
Measured with a differential probe: Testec TT-SI 91 01
Yellow signal = HO - HS
Fig 4: Measured signal HO-HS1
Yellow signal: HS - Vss
Green signal: Vout + - Vout -
Fig 5: measured signals HS and Vout refered to Vss
Kind regards,
Geert
Geert,
Thanks for the waveforms! Leslie will get back to you tomorrow!
-Aaron Grgurich
Hi Geert,
Thank you for providing the waveforms. From the driver's perspective, seems like several specs are being exceeded. You might want to zoom into the larger positive and negative transients on the signals to see exactly how much above the specs these signals are going, but from the plots you provided it seems like the HS voltage with respect to Vss is going below the -5V abs max of the device; HB with respect to Vss abs max is 0V and the plots show HB going below VSS; and HO-HS voltage is specified to min VHS-0.3V, but the plots show this negative voltage being beyond the specification. Another thing you can check when zooming into the HS signal, is to make sure that the maximum slew rate allowed for this device is not exceeded (50V/ns).
You mentioned at the beginning that you first tested with a function generator. Was it the exact same signal pattern that the TMS570 is creating?
Regards,
Leslie
Hi Leslie,
Our waveform may indeed not be clean enough for the amplifier module.
After reading this thread we are beginning to worry that the TMS570 NHET+HTU combination may not be suited to run at 1MHz.
I will open a new question in the microcontroller forum.
Thanks,
Geert
Hi Geert,
Thank you for the update on this issue. If you don't have additional questions about the driver at the moment I'll go ahead and close this thread, and feel free to post again on our forum if you had additional questions about LMG1205.
Best regards,
Leslie