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BQ34Z100-G1: Battery SOC estimation issue

Part Number: BQ34Z100-G1

Hello everyone.

 

We have developed a new 8-cell LiFePO4 Battery (180Ah) and we use bq34z100-g1 to monitor it.  During last month tests, we had connected two batteries in series and conducted many charging/discharging cycles (0-75%) DOD without having a problem. Having deeply discharged both batteries (SOC<10%) for the first time, one of them (battery B1) seems to calculate SOC as expected. However, the other one (battery B2) estimates battery SOC with a strange pattern.

As shown in figures, both batteries have the same charging/discharging current and their voltage values seem to be the same during the test.  SOC positive slope (during charging) seems equal for both batteries. On the other hand, during discharging, as SOC decreases, three different slope values appear in the second battery B2.

 

The parameters for bq are presented in the Texas Instruments Data Flash File.

SOH value is 100% for both batteries.

 

Can you please explain this awkward behavior of the bq SOC?

B1 graph:

B2 graph:

Texas Instruments Data Flash File:

Texas Instruments Data Flash File.docx

  • Hi Ilias,

    Looking at the graphs, it appears you are charging at roughly a C/3 rate and discharging at about a C/5 rate. Do you allow any time for the batteries to relax?

    How many charge/discharge cycles did it take in your testing scheme before the results between these two packs began to diverge?

    With the device in normal operation, what does your load profile look like?

    The SOC is adjusted in part by integrating charge passing through the battery during charge or discharge.

    What is your MaxError() and CycleCount() for each respective pack?

    Please send SREC files from each device as well as their respective logs for further analysis.

    Sincerely,
    Bryan Kahler
  • Hi Ilas,

    Please send the information requested above so we may assess.

    Sincerely,
    Bryan Kahler