I've seen a question that 3 years old: https://e2e.ti.com/support/processors-group/processors/f/processors-forum/1182410/tda4vm-does-tda4vm-support-jumbo-frame?tisearch=e2e-sitesearch&keymatch=TDA4VM%252520Processor%252520%252520SIOCSIFMTU%25253A%252520Invalid%252520argument%252522%252520for%252520values%252520above%2525201500, that jumbo frames are not supported due to cpsw.
Could you update whether it's still true ?
Best,
Roman