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OPA192: Basic question of "Precision Reference Buffer"

Part Number: OPA192
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: TINA-TI

Hi,

Let me ask you a basic question about "precision reference buffer" as below.(Figure69, page34)

I do not understand the behavior of this circuit well.

Will you tell me the behavior?

  - Why do you design "2 feedback roops" ? 

    I suppose that "IN roop" is for high frequency noise, and "OUT roop" is for DC.

  - How to calculate RF, RFX, CF, RISO, CL

  - Will you tell me "transfer function" of this circuit?

Thank you for your support.

Best Regards,

  • Hi Takumi,

    you might want to look into this thread:

    e2e.ti.com/.../2612170

    Kai
  • Suzuki-san,

    Please see the e2e link that Kai suggested. If you need anything more please let us know.

    Regards, Thomas
    Precision Amplifiers Applications Engineering
  • Kai-san,

    Thank you for your kindnes.

    Best Regards,

  • Hi Thomas-san,
    Thank you for your kindness.

    Though I checked the thread, I did not undrstand well the behavior, sorry.
    I suppose that inside feedback is for phase compensation and outside feedback is for DC stabilization.
    Is my idea correct?

    I do not understand how to determine the R/C value.
    How do you determine the value of Riso(37.4ohm) and Rfx(10K), Cf(39nF), Rf(1K)?
    Why did you select 37.4ohm for Riso and 1kohm for Rf?
    For example, is it OK to use 10Kohm for Rf not 1Kohm?

    And do you have "transfer function" of this circuit?
    I think it is a little bit difficult to calculate transfer function of this circuit...
    If we have to use TINA-TI to determine R/C value when we try to change the value, it seems not to be very convenience I suppose.

    Thank you for your support.
    Best Regards,
  • Hi Takumi,

    the circuit shall be a reference buffer. Such a buffer usually has a big output capacitance. But if you connect this circuit as a voltage follower you will run into trouble, because the open loop output impedance of OPAmp would create a low pass filter with the output cap and a phase lag in the feedback would be introduced. This phase lag would erode the phase margin and the OPAmp would become unstable.

    Now a trick is introduced: The output capacitance is a bit isolated from the output by the help of Riso. And from a point in front of Riso a cap (CF) is wired to the inverting input. This cap makes the opposite and introduces a phase lead into the feedback loop and partially recovers the phase margin again.

    Rfx is needed to limit the current into the input circuitry of OPAmp, I guess. Riso should be sufficiently high, but not too high, because the output currents will cause a voltage drop across is. And finally Rf must be rather small, because it will create another phase lag in combination with the input capacitance of OPAmp again.

    All this is very sophisticated and it's much easier to run a simulation and change the values of the feedback components to see what's happening instead of solving the transfer function. That's why I have suggested you to run a TINA-TI simulation.

    Kai

  • Download all 4 parts at link below and look at Part 4, Slide #102-114 (Appendix 14: Riso with Dual Feedback plus Rx).

    https://e2e.ti.com/support/amplifiers/precision_amplifiers/w/design_notes/2645.solving-op-amp-stability-issues

  • Hi Kai-san,

    Thank you so much for your kind explanation.

    I understood.

    Best Regards,

  • Hi Tim-san,
    Thank you very much for your kindness.
    These are very useful for my understanding!
    Let me study them.
    Best Regards,