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LMX2571: Clock reference isolation limitation to 90 dBc @ 24 harmonic: Improvement possible by config?

Part Number: LMX2571

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

The question is regarding the RF performance of the LMX2571 in the synthesizer mode.

We are currently having a reference clock of 19.2 MHz. By generating the 350 to 470 MHz signals, we have seen the 18 to 24 harmonic of the reference clock with around -90 to -100 dBm on the output signal, while the output signal is at +3 dBm output power.

We have seen, that when we decrease the PFD frequency (increase the N-counter value), the power level of these harmonics decreases as well. Now we are curious to know following points:

  • Do you have a specification of the max harmonic power of the reference clock at the output?
  • Do you have a “optimization” procedure where the reference harmonics are reduced to the max?
  • Do you have any power supplies blocking information that leads into better clock signal isolation regarding the RF output signal?
  • Do you have any reference documents that deal with this topic?
  • Or do you have any software that helps to optimize the reference clock isolation performance?

I'm looking forward to your reply - many thanks in advance.

Thanks and best regards,

Hanspeter Oppliger

  • Hi Hanspeter,

    Unfortunately, we do not have a control to the reference clock harmonics. We've tried many tests, including separate the OSCIN ground, but no method is found to be able to effectively reduce OSCin harmonics.

  • Dear Noel

    Many thanks for your answer, so I know that I have done all I can to improve this parameter. We have seen that the pre-scaler and the multiplier setting play a certain role. But I wanted to be sure, that we have all done possilbe.

    Many thanks and best regards,

    Hanspeter