LMX2820EVM: CW reference oscillator input

Part Number: LMX2820EVM
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: LMX2820

Tool/software:

Hi team,

i'm using the evaluation board of the PLL LMX2820 to generate output frequencies up to 4 GHz.

The reference input is a 100 MHz sinewave from a low noise oscillator with output power of about +9 dBm.

The following image shows the LMX2820 configuration:

I tried to measure the phase noise at 4 GHz at the ouput of the PLL with 3 reference clocks with different harmonic levels.

Setup 1

The reference clock is shown in the following image:

The phase noise at 4 GHz at the output of the PLL is shown in the following image:

Phase Noise OK

Setup 2

The reference clock is shown in the following image:

The phase noise at 4 GHz at the output of the PLL is shown in the following image:

Phase Noise NOK

Setup 3

I inserted 2 low pass filter to eliminate the harmonics of the reference clock.

The phase noise at 4 GHz at the output of the PLL is shown in the following image:

Phase Noise OK

So, the slew rate is the same for all 3 setup bu the harmonics levels is not the same.

Why does the spectral content of the reference clock of setup 2 affects the phase noise so negatively? 

Thank you in advance.

Best Regards,

Matteo Ricci