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CDCS502: https://e2e.ti.com/support/clocks/f/48/t/56357

Part Number: CDCS502

CDCS502PWR

How do I calculate the load shunt capacitance

The following answer does not explain in any way how to calculate this

A formula will be much appreciated

  • Hello MVD
    Like specified in the datasheet, onchip CL on Xin & Xout is 10pF. That means there is a 20pF capacitor on XIN & XOUT pins onchip. There two capacitors results in 10pF effective capacitor for Crystal.
    You should look at the datasheet of the crystal you want to use to find out the CL requirement. If CL required is 10pF, there is no need for any other capacitor. If >10pF is required, then you should connect discrete capacitors offchip.
    You can refer to this document for theory.
    www.ti.com/.../slea071.pdf
    Best regards
    Puneet
  • I assume this is assuming that there is no stray or load capacitance

    Let for instance say to work out the value of the external capacitance(Cx) for a crystal with a load capacitance (Cl), we would use the following equation.

    Cl = (Cx + Cstray)/2

    Cl = 18pf
    Cstray = 20pF(CDCS502 load cap)
    10pF = (Cx + 20pf)/2
    Cx = (10*2) - 20
    Cx = 0pF (For external Cap)

    But if:

    Cl = 18pf
    Cstray = 20pF + 4pF(CDCS502 load cap + paracitic track and Crystal Capacitance)

    18pf = (Cx + 24pF)/2
    Cx = (18 x 2) - 24
    Cx = 16pF (For external Cap)

    Is my calculation Correct???

    Thanks in advance

    Martin
  • Hello Martin,
    I think there was a typo in your first calculation. I think you did first calculation for CL=10pF.
    There is also a mistake in your second calculation. CX should come out to be 12pF.
    The equations are correct.
    Best regards
    Puneet
  • Sorry for the typos

    Cl = (Cx + Cstray)/2

    Cl = 10pf
    Cstray = 20pF(CDCS502 load cap)
    10pF = (Cx + 20pf)/2
    Cx = (10*2) - 20
    Cx = 0pF (For external Cap)

    But if:

    Cl = 18pf
    Cstray = 20pF + 4pF(CDCS502 load cap + paracitic track and Crystal Capacitance)
    18pf = (Cx + 24pF)/2
    Cx = (18 x 2) - 24
    Cx = 12pF (For external Cap)

    Thanks for the quick response

    We can mark this one as solved