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I'm using the CAN module of TMS320F28035, in my application I need to change the clock frequency to decrease
the power consumption of the system under stand-by conditions and i need to keep CAN working with reduced clock frequency
in order to reach that aim, I need to configure the CANBTC to work properly in both conditions, clock 60MHZ and clock 20MHZ.
sometimes when I perform tha operation the program is locked and i need to turn off the power supply to resume the operation.
How should I handle the situation when the program stays locked in one of the do while loops?
void InitECana(void) // Initialize eCAN-A module
{
/* Create a shadow register structure for the CAN control registers. This is
needed, since only 32-bit access is allowed to these registers. 16-bit access
to these registers could potentially corrupt the register contents or return
false data. This is especially true while writing to/reading from a bit
(or group of bits) among bits 16 - 31 */
struct ECAN_REGS ECanaShadow;
EALLOW; // EALLOW enables access to protected bits
/* Configure eCAN RX and TX pins for CAN operation using eCAN regs*/
ECanaShadow.CANTIOC.all = ECanaRegs.CANTIOC.all;
ECanaShadow.CANTIOC.bit.TXFUNC = 1;
ECanaRegs.CANTIOC.all = ECanaShadow.CANTIOC.all;
ECanaShadow.CANRIOC.all = ECanaRegs.CANRIOC.all;
ECanaShadow.CANRIOC.bit.RXFUNC = 1;
ECanaRegs.CANRIOC.all = ECanaShadow.CANRIOC.all;
/* Configure eCAN for HECC mode - (reqd to access mailboxes 16 thru 31) */
// HECC mode also enables time-stamping feature
ECanaShadow.CANMC.all = ECanaRegs.CANMC.all;
ECanaShadow.CANMC.bit.SCB = 1;
ECanaRegs.CANMC.all = ECanaShadow.CANMC.all;
/* Initialize all bits of 'Message Control Register' to zero */
// Some bits of MSGCTRL register come up in an unknown state. For proper operation,
// all bits (including reserved bits) of MSGCTRL must be initialized to zero
ECanaMboxes.MBOX0.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX1.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX2.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX3.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX4.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX5.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX6.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX7.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX8.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX9.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX10.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX11.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX12.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX13.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX14.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX15.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX16.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX17.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX18.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX19.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX20.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX21.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX22.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX23.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX24.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX25.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX26.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX27.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX28.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX29.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX30.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
ECanaMboxes.MBOX31.MSGCTRL.all = 0x00000000;
// TAn, RMPn, GIFn bits are all zero upon reset and are cleared again
// as a matter of precaution.
ECanaRegs.CANTA.all = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Clear all TAn bits */
ECanaRegs.CANRMP.all = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Clear all RMPn bits */
ECanaRegs.CANGIF0.all = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Clear all interrupt flag bits */
ECanaRegs.CANGIF1.all = 0xFFFFFFFF;
/* Configure bit timing parameters for eCANA*/
ECanaShadow.CANMC.all = ECanaRegs.CANMC.all;
ECanaShadow.CANMC.bit.CCR = 1 ; // Set CCR = 1
ECanaRegs.CANMC.all = ECanaShadow.CANMC.all;
// Wait until the CPU has been granted permission to change the configuration registers
do
{
ECanaShadow.CANES.all = ECanaRegs.CANES.all;
} while(ECanaShadow.CANES.bit.CCE != 1 ); // Wait for CCE bit to be set..
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.all = 0;
if (FlagLowFrequencyMode == 0)
{
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.BRPREG = 35;//19; //teste 39;
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.TSEG2REG = 1;// 2;//teste 2;
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.TSEG1REG = 6;//10;//teste10;
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.SAM = 1;
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.SJWREG = 1;
}
else
{
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.BRPREG = 5;//9;//2; //teste 39;
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.TSEG2REG = 1;// 8;//teste 2;
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.TSEG1REG = 6;//16;//teste10;
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.SAM = 1;
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.SJWREG = 1;
}
ECanaShadow.CANBTC.bit.SAM = 1;
ECanaRegs.CANBTC.all = ECanaShadow.CANBTC.all;
ECanaShadow.CANMC.all = ECanaRegs.CANMC.all;
ECanaShadow.CANMC.bit.CCR = 0 ; // Set CCR = 0
ECanaRegs.CANMC.all = ECanaShadow.CANMC.all;
// Wait until the CPU no longer has permission to change the configuration registers
do
{
ECanaShadow.CANES.all = ECanaRegs.CANES.all;
} while(ECanaShadow.CANES.bit.CCE != 0 ); // Wait for CCE bit to be cleared..
/* Disable all Mailboxes */
ECanaRegs.CANME.all = 0; // Required before writing the MSGIDs
EDIS;
}
Well, in such a case an active watchdog would bring you out of the while-loops and back into reset without the need of a power cylce.