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MSP430FR6989: How to write FRAM program

Part Number: MSP430FR6989


# pragma LOCATION (Udata, 0x1820)

Udata is rewritten to the specified address.
Not only Info Area but also FRAM Area can be rewritten
However, if Udata is rewritten during program execution, the RAM area is rewritten and the FRAM area is not rewritten. I think that it is possible to rewrite FRAM because the FRAM area is write-enabled, but it can not be done.

  • Hello,

    What's your configuration of MPU and IPE? If you enable MPU, then writing to segment without write access right is protected by MPU. And if you enable IPE, then only program code executed from the IPE-segment can access data stored in this segment.

    B.R
    Winter
  • Thank you for your reply

    IPE is not set. I use MPU.

    Segment 1 is write enabled with MPUSAM.
    Although it is set to rewrite the variable in which FRAM address is set in # pragma LOCATION, it is not rewritten.
    MPUSEG 1 WE = 1
    MPUSEG 1 XE = 1
    MPUSEG1RE = 1
    I am doing.
    Is it necessary to set it elsewhere?

    B.R
  • Hello,

    You can try below example code. If set MPUSEG2WE, then no violation will occur, if not, there will be write violation causing NMI interrupt.

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    //******************************************************************************
    //  MSP430FR69xx Demo - MPU Write protection violation - Interrupt notification
    //
    //  Description: The MPU segment boundaries are defined by:
    //  Border 1 = 0x6000 [MPUSEGB1 = 0x0600]
    //  Border 2 = 0x8000 [MPUSEGB2 = 0x0800]
    //  Segment 1 = 0x4400 - 0x5FFF
    //  Segment 2 = 0x6000 - 0x7FFF
    //  Segment 3 = 0x8000 - 0x23FFF
    //  Segment 2 is write protected. Any write to an address in the segment 2 range
    //  causes an NMI interrupt. The LED toggles after accessing SYS NMI ISR.
    //
    //  ACLK = n/a, MCLK = SMCLK = default DCO
    //
    //
    //           MSP430FR6989
    //         ---------------
    //     /|\|               |
    //      | |               |
    //      --|RST            |
    //        |               |
    //        |           P1.0|-->LED
    //
    //   William Goh
    //   Texas Instruments Inc.
    //   April 2014
    //   Built with IAR Embedded Workbench V5.60 & Code Composer Studio V6.0
    //******************************************************************************
    #include <msp430.h>
    
    unsigned char SYSNMIflag = 0;
    unsigned int *ptr = 0;
    unsigned int Data = 0;
    
    #pragma LOCATION (Udata, 0x6004)
    unsigned int Udata = 0;
    
    int main(void)
    {
      WDTCTL = WDTPW | WDTHOLD;                 // Stop WDT
    
      // Configure GPIO
      P1DIR |= BIT0;                            // Configure P1.0 for LED
    
      // Disable the GPIO power-on default high-impedance mode to activate
      // previously configured port settings
      PM5CTL0 &= ~LOCKLPM5;
    
      // Configure MPU
      MPUCTL0 = MPUPW;                          // Write PWD to access MPU registers
      MPUSEGB1 = 0x0600;                        // B1 = 0x6000; B2 = 0x8000
      MPUSEGB2 = 0x0800;                        // Borders are assigned to segments
      
      //  Segment 1 - Execute, Read
      //  Segment 2 - Execute, Read
      //  Segment 3 - Execute, Read
      MPUSAM = MPUSEG1RE | MPUSEG1XE |
               MPUSEG2RE | MPUSEG2XE |MPUSEG2WE|
               MPUSEG3RE | MPUSEG3XE |
               MPUSEGIRE | MPUSEGIWE| MPUSEGIXE;
      MPUCTL0 = MPUPW | MPUENA | MPUSEGIE;    // Enable MPU protection
                                              // MPU registers locked until BOR
      Data = 0x88;
    
      // Cause an MPU violation by writing to segment 2+
      ptr = (unsigned int *)0x6002;
      *ptr = Data;
    
      Udata = 0x55;
    
      __delay_cycles(100);
    
      while(SYSNMIflag)                         // Has violation occurred due to Seg2
      {
        P1OUT ^= BIT0;                          // Toggle LED
        __delay_cycles(100000);                 // Delay to see toggle
      }
    
      // No violation - trap here
      while(1);
    }
    
    // System NMI vector
    #if defined(__TI_COMPILER_VERSION__) || defined(__IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__)
    #pragma vector = SYSNMI_VECTOR
    __interrupt void SYSNMI_ISR(void)
    #elif defined(__GNUC__)
    void __attribute__ ((interrupt(SYSNMI_VECTOR))) SYSNMI_ISR (void)
    #else
    #error Compiler not supported!
    #endif
    
    {
      switch (__even_in_range(SYSSNIV, SYSSNIV_CBDIFG))
      {
      case SYSSNIV_NONE: break;
      case SYSSNIV_RES02: break;
      case SYSSNIV_UBDIFG: break;
      case SYSSNIV_RES06: break;
      case SYSSNIV_MPUSEGPIFG: break;
      case SYSSNIV_MPUSEGIIFG: break;
      case SYSSNIV_MPUSEG1IFG: break;
      case SYSSNIV_MPUSEG2IFG:
        MPUCTL1 &= ~MPUSEG2IFG;                 // Clear violation interrupt flag
        SYSNMIflag = 1;                         // Set flag
        break;
      case SYSSNIV_MPUSEG3IFG: break;
      case SYSSNIV_VMAIFG: break;
      case SYSSNIV_JMBINIFG: break;
      case SYSSNIV_JMBOUTIFG: break;
      case SYSSNIV_CBDIFG: break;
      default: break;
      }
    }
    

    B.R

    Winter

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