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BQ29700DSET

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: INA117, BQ2970

Hello,

My customer is having problems with the part BQ29700DSET protecting Panasonic NCR18650B:

http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/texas-instruments/BQ29700DSET/296-37746-1-ND/4840671

http://www.batteryspace.com/prod-specs/NCR18650B.pdf

In their application, there are up to 4 cells in series as shown in the attached, on a PCB.  There are two differences between TI's datasheet schematic and their application:

1)      use of IRLR3110 N-MOS parts instead of CSD16406, chosen for the fab technology and the Rds:

http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/infineon-technologies/IRLR3110ZTRPBF/IRLR3110ZTRPBFCT-ND/3598439

http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/texas-instruments/CSD16406Q3/296-24251-1-ND/2038321

2)      Use of INA117 as shown on page 13 of the datasheet, directly across cell terminals

http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/texas-instruments/INA117KU-2K5/296-26055-1-ND/2254829

Most boards seem to work initially when they run the string through initial over-voltage, under-voltage, and short-circuit tests, but several have failed after working for some time.  A few circuits have failed such that Vbat and Vss are shorted or reduced to ~30-Ohm resistance, so that the cell begins to drain through the 330-Ohm resistor.  On other failed circuits they’ve measured out-of-spec pull-up resistance between V- and VBAT, either too low or too high.  On many of the failed circuits, it looks like the chip is stuck in an over-current protection mode, because there is ~Vcell from source-to-source of the MOSFETs, however shorting the sources together doesn’t reset the chip.  Usually, failed circuits won’t charge but may discharge.

They have a few of the EVMs for the BQ29700DSET part on hand, and they've hooked them up in series and thoroughly tested the string terminals for under-voltage, over-voltage, and short-circuit without any failure.  They like to know if there are some specific measurements that would be helpful and they are suspicious that the FETs are causing problems.  Please advise.

Thanks,

Mehrdad.

  • PACK +/Pck- = ~ 16V.( MAX 24V) ? each cell ~ 4V
    (1) if the TURN-OFF of DSG is suspected, with any one of the cell, create a OV condition, DSG should go High to Low. then create a recovery by brining { V-} < ( VBAT-1V). Check if there is oscillation of the DOUT and/or COUT
    (2) check, if the FTE S/G is being shorted ? These are 100V Vds. there is no voltage across PACK- and BAT can have this voltage.
    (3) if the top cell shorts via the CAO to zero, PACK ( V-->0) ; the voltage across the cell -4V. VSS -> -4V. then there is a possibility of the bq2970 getting damaged.