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DAC38RF89: The power of signal is loss 6dB

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: DAC38RF89

art Number: DAC38RF89

The cofiguration of DAC38RF89 is follow. I use DUC1 as I data path, and DUC2 as Q data path. I enable the MIXERAB and the NCOAB of the two path, and add adjacent DAC path AB sample(Q data) to I data,then output the sum.

But at the output, the power of signal is loss 12dB. When I set MIXERAB_GAIN=1,the power is loss 6dB.

Why are the power losses 12dB and 6dB respectively in the two case?

  • Hi,

    You should see some loss of power that results from the mixing, however it should not be at the level of 12dB. Is your Q data phase shifted by 90 degrees? This could cause you to have more loss when mixing the two channels.

    For the MIXERAB_GAIN = 1, it is correct to see a gain of 6dB. This register is used to add a gain of 6dB when enabled and when disabled there is no gain.

    Regards,

    David Chaparro

  • Hi,David

    After mixing, the power loss of the signal is 9dB.

    But in the chapter 8.3.17.4 of datasheet, the gain of the Digital Quadrature Modulator is  -3dB. Who produces the -6dB gain?

    Regards,

    Su

  • Hi Su,

    In that section of the datasheet they state that the DQM has a gain of 0.707 or -3dB when MIXERAB_GAIN = 0 and a gain of 1.414 or +3dB when MIXERAB_GAIN = 1. When MIXERAB_GAIN is changed from 0 to 1 we go from a gain of -3dB to +3dB, which gives a total gain of +6dB.

    Regards,

    David

  • Hi,David

    See the following figure,if input data is 0dBm,when MIXER_GAIN=0,at point A, the power is -9dBm,not -3dBm(who produces the extra -6dB gain?).

    When add adjacent DAC path AB sample(Q data) to I data,the power losses 3dBm(the power at B point is -12dBm,who produces the -3dB gain?).

    Q data phase is shifted by 90 degrees.

    Regards,

    Su

  • Hi Su,

    The power loss(-9dBm) between the 0dBm point and A point is caused by the complex mixer. The loss is not desirable and that is why you have the choice of using the MIXER_GAIN to add 6dB of gain in the mixer to help recover some of the lost power.

    The power loss(-3dBm) between point A and B is caused by the process of summing the two DAC outputs.

    Another thing to take note of is that you should have the mixer and NCO’s set to sync from “Sync_out from JESD”.

    Regards,

    David