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ESD protection device for Gigabit Ethernet application

Guru 19775 points
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: TPD4E001, TPD4E1U06, TPD3E001

Hi Team,

Could you please tell me the recommended ESD protection device for GbE application ?

Our customer is considering TPD4E001, however, I believe this device supports up to only USB2.0 (480Mbps).

I have another question.
How should we understand the supporting data rate for each device ?

Best Regards,
Kawai

  • Kawai,

    TPD4E001 is the correct device for GbE. The -3 dB cutoff frequency is  1/(2*pi*R*C) = 2.7 Ghz for a 50 ohm system and 1.5 pF. 1Gbps equates to 500 MHz data rate for two logic levels (0 & 1), but since there are five logic levels the data can be passed at a much lower frequency around which there is much debate about what is the fundamental frequency. I say, if one cycle can pass 5 bits, then the fundamental frequency is Gbps/(logic levels) = 200 MHz.

    In any case, TPD4E001 has been used to protect Ethernet (between the magnetics and PHYS) successfully many times.

    Regards,

  • Also, I recommend TPD4E1U06 for this application. It has lower capacitance and better ESD performance, same pinout without the need for VCC applied. 

  • We are using the TPD3E001 for ESD protection of USB signal pairs. 

    Now we want to use the part for ESD protection of Gigabit Ethernet pairs.

    However the ethernet circuit is a passive PoE injector with only 12 V available as VCC.

    Do we need to connect to VCC or can we leave it floating?

    I have made a sketch based on the logic block diagram from p. 2 of the datasheet.

    Kind regards 

    Kasper