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LMX2595: Spurious and Phase Noise Issues

Part Number: LMX2595

Hello TI Support (Noel Fung),

We are using LMX2595 in a broadband synthesizer design with 1 kHz steps.

Below are four traces, showing significant changes in performance depending on the setting of PFD_DLY.  We would like to understand what is happening.

In Trace1, Fo = 8,001,600KHz, we see very large spurious spaced roughly 490Khz apart.

In Trace2, Fo = 8,001,601KHz (1KHz offset), the spurs are gone but the noise floor is increased dramatically.  We think this may be the same spurious but spread/integrated into the spectrum (but not well).

In Traces 1 and 2 below PFD=2, which should satisfy the Minimum N requirement in 7.3.4 Table 2.

Trace 1

 

Trace 2

In Trace 3 and 4 below we changed PFD=1, and both the spurious and noise are reduced quite a bit.

Trace 3

Trace 4

 

  1. Could you please provide some explanation of what we are seeing?

 

  1. Could you also please provide a more detailed explanation in Table 2, of the function PFD_DLY and mash order.  These parameters have a dramatic effect on spectral performance and it’s not clear to us how to set them in a broadband frequency application.

Regards,

Richard Scheer