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SN65HVD234: External Biasing at Vdd/2

Part Number: SN65HVD234
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: TCAN334

Hi Team,

My customer is using the SN65HVD234 on a 3.3V-only application and running into EMI issues due to the high common-mode voltage. They would like to know if they can re-bias to a lower voltage (closer to Vdd/2). Can you please share any suggestions and/or provide details of the internal "bias unit" that we show on the device diagram? 

They can't use the TCAN334 because the +/-14V fault protection is too low.

Thanks,

Antonio

TCAN334

  • Hi Antonio,

    Yes, this is possible. The recessive voltage level is weakly biased by the receiver, and you can get an idea of what the circuitry looks like by referencing the CANH/CANL input diagrams in Figure 28 of the datasheet. The resistor network that connects to each CANH/CANL input is what sets the nominal common-mode bias (and also helps to attenuate signals at the pins to a range that is more manageable by the differential receiver). Since the effective impedance of this bias network is fairly high (in the ~30-35 kOhm range), it can be overridden by a stronger external bias.

    Let me know if this isn't clear or if you have any further questions.

    Best regards,
    Max
  • Hi Max,

    Great, thanks for the feedback. They have PCB placeholders for pulldowns on the CAN lines. Do you have a rough idea of the tolerance of the internal bias resistors? Just want to double-check if the absolute value is fairly accurate rather than them just being closely matched ratiometrically.

    Thanks,

    Antonio 

  • Antonio,

    There's actually a fairly wide range on these. This is encompassed by the "RIN" specification in the datasheet, so you can reference that to get an idea of the worst-case variation. The best strategy would likely be to use the minimum value as a reference and make sure that external biasing is suitably "stronger" (lower impedance) than this minimum.

    Regards,
    Max