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TPS65988: Problems with external switch EVK reference design

Part Number: TPS65988

When VBUS is 5V, the gate voltage on the back-to-back P-channel enhancement MOSFETs is only 2.5V.  This results in the two transistors having a net resistance of 0.21 Ohms. This results in 2W of power dissipation in the transistors at 3A current draw. Changing R22 and R34 to 100k results in an acceptable Rds on of 0.05 Ohms for the two transistors combined. This however creates a new problem in that the RC constant is changed.  In our system power can come in on  port 1 from a PC, then if a higher power source is offered on Port 2 it will switch to that port.  When switching to a higher voltage port 2, C10 would keep the gate voltage from rising with the system voltage and Q1 would be partially on, connecting the higher voltage back to VBUS on port 1.  This situation unfortunately damaged a PC and a USB hub during development in our office.  The solution is to remove C10.  What is the reason for C9 and C10?  I seems as though the design has less risks of problems without them.  

  • Hi,

    Are you referring to the EVM schematic in terms of the components?

    If you are referring to the capacitors and resister here these are meant to tune the turn-on/off slew rate of the specific PFET used on EVM.

    If you are using a different PFET than the BOM you will have to do the slew rate tuning yourself and even if you use the same PFET as the EVM based on your board layout you will also likely need to tune the slew rate.

    I would recommend just using a power switch for ease of design.

    Regards

  • I am using the same components as in the EVK

    2.5V at the gate does not sufficiently turn on the part